MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the MEMBER of MML Investors Services LLC

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the MEMBER of Oppenheimerfunds Inc

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the SHAREHOLDER 7: SHAREHOLDER OF SHAREHOLDER 6 of Baring International Investment Ltd

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the SOLE MEMBER of Barings LLC

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the MEMBER of OFI Global Institutional Inc

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the MEMBER of Mmlisi Financial Alliances LLC

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the SOLE MEMBER of Barings Global Advisers Limited

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the MEMBER of OFI Global Asset Management Inc

MASSMUTUAL HOLDING LLC owns 75% or more and is the MEMBER of OFI Steelpath Inc

• MML Investors Services LLC

  1295 STATE STREET,
      SPRINGFIELD, MA

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• Oppenheimerfunds Inc

  225 LIBERTY STREET, 11TH FLOOR,
      NEW YORK, NY

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• Baring International Investment Ltd

  20 OLD BAILEY,
      LONDON,

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• Barings LLC

  300 S. TRYON STREET, SUITE 2500
      CHARLOTTE, NC

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• OFI Global Institutional Inc

  225 LIBERTY STREET, 11TH FLOOR,
      NEW YORK, NY

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• Mmlisi Financial Alliances LLC

  1295 STATE STREET,
      SPRINGFIELD, MA

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• Barings Global Advisers Limited

  20 OLD BAILEY,
      LONDON,

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• OFI Global Asset Management Inc

  225 LIBERTY STREET, 11TH FLOOR,
      NEW YORK, NY

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• OFI Steelpath Inc

  2100 MCKINNEY AVENUE, SUITE 1401,
      DALLAS, TX

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